Youth Criminal Justice Module
Home Intro Module



Using your rights is a good idea! Giving up your rights is not a good idea!


LAWYER PHONE NUMBERS

LEGAL AID:

Charlottetown - 368 6043
Summerside - 888 8219


LAWYER REFERRAL SERVICE

Charlottetown - 892 0853
Anywhere in PEI -
1 800 240 9798

Getting a Lawyer


You have a right to a lawyer. The police must tell you about this right. If you have been charged with a crime, you have a right to a lawyer (even if you cannot pay). Your lawyer works for you, not for your parent. Even if your parent is paying for your lawyer, you are the client of your lawyer. Without your consent, your lawyer cannot tell your parent any information about your case.

Top

When You Should Call a Lawyer


Anytime you do not understand or agree with what is happening, you should speak with a lawyer. It is your right to refuse to make a statement to police or to answer any questions until after you have spoken with a lawyer. It is a good idea to speak with a lawyer whether you are being dealt with in court or out of court. If you are charged with a crime, you should speak with a lawyer as soon as possible.

Top

If You Cannot Pay for a Lawyer

You have the right to a lawyer even if you or your parent cannot pay for one. If you cannot afford a private lawyer, Legal Aid may be available to you. Remember, even if your parent is paying for your lawyer, your lawyer works for you. Your lawyer's role is to advise you and take instructions from you, not from your parent.


Do I Need A Lawyer?

The YCJA says that you have the right to a lawyer at any stage of the proceedings against you. This is true even if you or your family cannot pay for one. You have the right to a lawyer if:

  • You are being questioned or interrogated
  • You have been arrested but not charged
  • Your case might be dealt with outside the court system, or
  • You have been charged with a crime

In all of these situations, the police must provide you with a phone & privacy to contact a lawyer.


Top